DEFINITION OF DIFFERENT LAW CONCEPT: AN INTERNATIONAL OUTLOOK

Abstract

Private law is all of the legal rules that issue the relationships of persons with each other, in other words “relationships among equals”. Like “Public Law”, “Private Law” is an upper concept and divides into several legal branches. The branches of Private Law are made up Civil Law, Commercial Law and Private International Law. Civil Law is all of the legal rules that issue all actions and behaviours, operations and relationships of persons that present a judgment and value in terms of living socially. Commercial Law is the legal rules that issue “commercial relationships” between persons. Private International Law consists of legal rules that issue which country’s law is enforced for private law relationships among persons that are members of different countries and do not have the same nationality, and the nationality of persons and things